Hyperbaric Medicine
Hennepin Healthcare has been providing hyperbaric oxygen for patient care and research continuously since 1964. We are one of the few of institutions in the US providing 24/7 availability of hyperbaric oxygen for emergency patients.
Locations
What is Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy?
Hyperbaric oxygen is a specialized medical treatment during which you breathe 100 percent oxygen from a mask or hood while you are inside a chamber room. Inside the chamber room, the atmospheric pressure is higher than normal. Our chambers are large enough for four to eight patients to receive treatment in one room at the same time.
Hyperbaric oxygen treatment involves exposing high concentrations of oxygen to your blood and tissues. This happens when you breathe 100 percent oxygen inside the pressurized chamber. Certain types of infections, tissue injuries, and poisonings can be treated effectively with hyperbaric medicine.
What Conditions are Treated with Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment?
Hyperbaric oxygen has been used safely and effectively for more than 50 years to treat certain medical conditions such as carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene, and decompression sickness, also known as diver's bends.
In the last 3 decades, hyperbaric oxygen has been effective in treating several other conditions, including, for example, bone infection that has not responded to customary treatment, damage to tissues from radiation therapy, crush injuries, diabetic foot ulcers, non-healing surgical sites, and tissue grafts and flaps that aren’t healing well.
Emergent
- Acute traumatic ischemic injuries
- Arterial gas embolism
- Carbon Monoxide poisoning
- Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
- Decompression sickness
- Exceptional blood loss anemia
- Gas gangrene and necrotizing fasciitis
- Specific acute thermal burns
Non-emergent
- Avascular Necrosis
- Compromised skin grafts and flaps
- Delayed soft-tissue radiation injury
- Enhanced healing of selected problem wounds
- Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
- Intracranial abscess
- Osteoradionecrosis
- Refractory osteomyelitis
Our Facility
The facility meets all applicable ASME, NFPA, ISO, and FDA regulations. The Hyperbaric Medicine program at Hennepin Healthcare was recertified by the Undersea & Hyperbaric Medical Society (UHMS) "with distinction" in 2010, and again in 2022 (these certifications last four years). All facility personnel are certified in hyperbaric medicine within their job class. The technicians who operate the chambers are certified hyperbaric technicians and certified as caregivers at least to the EMT or DMT level; the nurses are RNs experienced in critical care and certified as hyperbaric nurses; the physicians are board certified in Emergency Medicine and subspecialty certified by ABMS in Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine.
Hyperbaric Medicine is “Reaccredited – Level One - with Distinction” from the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, 2022.
Center for Wound Healing
An interdisciplinary clinical team and cutting-edge technology offer advantages to patients with diabetic ulcers and non-healing wounds
Dive Medicine Physicals
Diving physicals are offered for recreational and commercial divers by board-certified physicians; Minnesota’s experts in diving.
Research and Education
The Center for Hyperbaric Medicine is at the forefront of research to develop new applications for hyperbaric treatment
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I arrange to have hyperbaric oxygen treatment?
Your doctor will need to make a request to the hyperbaric physician for consultation on your case. Then you may make an appointment for this consultation.
How often are hyperbaric treatments given?
Most patients are treated once a day, 5 days a week. Emergency patients are treated when they need it, regardless of the day or time. Depending on your condition, the hyperbaric medicine physician will determine the number of treatments you need, as well as the duration of each treatment and the atmospheric pressure during the treatment.
What are the treatments like?
During the treatment you will rest comfortably in your chair in the hyperbaric chamber. There are usually several patients in the room with you and there is always a medical attendant in the chamber also. The chamber is filled with pressurized air and you will breathe oxygen. Most treatments last about 2 hours.
During treatment, patients may read a book, do crossword puzzles, listen to music, or sleep. At the beginning of each treatment, you will feel the air pressure changes in your ears. You will receive instruction on how to equalize ear pressure prior to starting treatment. There are no unusual sensations associated with breathing 100 percent oxygen. You will feel just as good at the end of the treatment as you did at the beginning. Treatment does not interfere with the ability to work or drive.
What should I expect at my consultation visit with the hyperbaric physician?
Your physician consultation at Hennepin Healthcare will include a complete review of your medical history and medical records, a physical examination, a recommendation for or against hyperbaric oxygen treatment, and detailed explanation of the benefits and risks of this treatment. You are encouraged to bring a current list of all your medications and to bring a family member with you. In most cases, you will not have a hyperbaric treatment on this day. A chest x-ray and some laboratory tests will be required before your first treatment. These may be done at your own physician’s office.
Who should I call if I have questions or concerns?
If you have questions, need to cancel an appointment, or have problems, call the Center for Hyperbaric Medicine at 612-873-7420 and ask to speak to a nurse. If you need to talk to a hyperbaric physician, the nurse will arrange that for you.
Can I make a donation to the department?
Yes. Donations are welcome to support the department of Hyperbaric Medicine. If you are pleased with your care or the care of a loved one, a financial donation is one way to share your appreciation. Donation are used to support staff education and training, program supplies and urgent needs of patients who are served, such as transportation assistance.
General donations can be made online. Simply write in Hyperbaric Medicine on the 'other' designation line.
If you would like to talk with a member of the Hennepin Healthcare Foundation about supporting the program, please email helen.liebe@hcmed.org or call our general office line at 612-873-6090 to be connected.
How do I make a referral?
Outpatient referral appointments: 612-873-7420
Inpatient referral: Hennepin Connect, 612-873-4262 or 1-800-424-4262
Donate to Hyperbaric Medicine. Simply write in Hyperbaric Medicine fund 531 on the "other" designation line.
Hyperbaric Medicine in the News
- HCMC using real-time blood flow imaging to improve treatment for non-healing wounds - HCMC News
- HCMC Using Hyperbaric Chamber To Treat Diabetes - YouTube
- Kenzie's story - A recent young victim of a family dog attack used hyperbaric medicine to establish blood flow that helped restore her partially amputated ear. Here for Life Blog
- Rare treatment for record 53 hours saves diver - StarTribune